Traction alopecia
Traction alopecia is hair loss caused by repeated pulling on the hair, often from tight braids, ponytails, extensions or weaves.
When hair is pulled tightly for long periods, the follicles can become inflamed and damaged. It often shows first around the hairline and temples, where tension is greatest. Early signs can include tenderness, small bumps around the follicles and short broken hairs.
Caught early, traction alopecia can often improve once the tension is reduced. If the pulling continues for years, the follicles can scar and the loss may become permanent. Changing styles regularly, loosening tight styles and giving the hair breaks between extensions can all reduce strain.
A stylist or trichologist can help you spot early signs and suggest gentler styling. If you notice lasting thinning at the hairline, pain or inflammation, see your GP, who can refer you to a dermatologist if needed.
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